Trump's Proposed Tariffs Loom Over Swedish Economy: Concerns and Responses

Swedish officials and economists express deep concern over Trump's proposed 30% tariffs on European imports and their potential impact.

Key Points

  • • Trump threatens a 30% tariff on European imports by August 1, 2025.
  • • Economists warn of severe impacts on Swedish manufacturing and export sectors.
  • • Swedish officials consider countermeasures against the proposed tariffs.
  • • Market optimism exists that tariffs may not reach the planned 30% threshold.

In a significant escalation of trade tensions, President Donald Trump has threatened to impose a 30% tariff on all imports from European nations, including Sweden, with the potential implementation date set for August 1, 2025. This announcement has sparked a wave of concern among Swedish economists and government officials, who are assessing the possible repercussions on the economy.

Robert Bergqvist, a senior economist at SEB, described Trump’s tariff plans as expressions of frustration rather than a calculated economic strategy. He emphasized that such tariffs would have devastating consequences for Swedish export industries, particularly in manufacturing, which heavily relies on European markets. Bergqvist speculated that the market’s reaction might cause the tariffs to be reduced to around 10%, especially if faced with adverse outcomes that could harm the broader US economy.

Echoing these concerns, Per Altenberg, chief economist at Kommerskollegium, noted that while the EU is expected to maintain its negotiation strategy, they are also prepared to respond with countermeasures if negotiations fail. Altenberg added that a 30% tariff would contradict the US's commitments to the World Trade Organization (WTO), highlighting the unpredictability of the current US administration's approach.