Swedish Customs Struggle Against Drug Smuggling Amid Limited Scanning Technology

Swedish Customs faces major hurdles combating drug smuggling due to scarce and outdated scanning technology, with fixed scanners delayed and only three mobile units in operation.

    Key details

  • • Sweden lacks fixed container scanners, relying only on three mobile scanners for millions of containers.
  • • June 2026 discovery of over three tons of cocaine highlights escalating smuggling threats.
  • • Plans for five more mobile scanners and four fixed scanning facilities are stalled by funding and procurement challenges.
  • • Göteborgs hamn recently secured EU funding for Sweden’s first fixed container scanner.

Swedish Customs (Tullverket) is facing significant challenges in intercepting large quantities of drug smuggling due to the lack of adequate scanning technology at the nation's ports. Tony Magnusson, head of Tullverket’s control unit in western Sweden, revealed that only three mobile scanners are currently available to inspect the millions of containers arriving annually. This severely restricts their ability to detect and prevent drug trafficking effectively, resulting in missed opportunities to seize tons of drugs.

Currently, Sweden lacks fixed container scanners, a technology widely used in other European countries that serve as a critical deterrent against smuggling. Despite intensified inspections, only a small portion of smuggled drugs are intercepted. Recently, more than three tons of cocaine hidden in a fruit container were discovered in Helsingborg, underscoring the scale of the problem.

To address these challenges, plans are underway to acquire five additional mobile scanners and construct four fixed scanning facilities, including one in Gothenburg. However, the procurement process is delayed due to funding shortages, difficulties in finding suitable locations, and administrative hurdles. As a result, Sweden may not have functioning fixed scanning stations until at least 2027.

A positive development involves Göteborgs hamn, which has secured EU funding for Sweden’s first fixed scanner, expected to substantially improve inspection capabilities once operational.

Compared to neighboring countries equipped with fixed port scanners, Sweden’s current reliance on aging mobile technology places it at a disadvantage amid increasing smuggling pressures. Magnusson emphasizes that without modern scanning solutions, the security risks will persist, and Tullverket’s capacity to protect Swedish borders from smuggling remains limited.

This article was translated and synthesized from Swedish sources, providing English-speaking readers with local perspectives.

Source comparison

Availability of fixed scanners

Sources report different statuses regarding fixed scanning equipment for drug detection.

sverigesradio.se

"Sweden is expected to install the first fixed scanner in Gothenburg."

svt.se

"Sweden currently has no fixed equipment for scanning containers."

Why this matters: One source claims Sweden currently has no fixed scanning equipment, while the other suggests that a fixed scanner is expected to be installed in Gothenburg. This discrepancy affects the understanding of Sweden's current capabilities in combating drug smuggling.

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