Sweden to Introduce Chickenpox Vaccine in National Program by 2027

The Swedish government has announced a significant public health initiative to introduce the chickenpox vaccine into the national childhood vaccination program, with plans for implementation starting in 2027. This initiative includes a temporary catch-up program for older children who have not yet been vaccinated, targeting those up to 18 years of age.

Social Minister Jakob Forssmed emphasized the initiative's benefits, stating, "Now we lift the burden of chickenpox from children and parents. By introducing the vaccine into the national vaccination program, we protect children, relieve healthcare, and reduce costs for parental leave due to care (VAB)." The primary aim is to enhance the health protection of children, reduce the incidence of chickenpox and its complications, and alleviate pressure on the healthcare system.

For the preparations leading up to the vaccine’s introduction, the government plans to allocate 3 million kronor to the Folkhälsomyndigheten (Public Health Agency) in 2026. This funding will cover vaccine purchases and information campaigns to educate the public about the vaccination program. Annual funding of 43 million kronor will be provided to regional authorities for vaccinations starting in 2027, alongside additional catch-up vaccination funds, estimated at 49 million kronor in 2027 and 51 million kronor in 2028.

The decision is based on an agreement between the government and the Sweden Democrats, and it will be formally included in the upcoming 2026 budget proposal set to be submitted on September 22. Health officials note that while chickenpox is typically mild, serious complications can arise in rare cases, reinforcing the necessity for vaccination. This comprehensive vaccination program is expected not only to safeguard children's health but also to ease the overall burden on families and the healthcare system.