Sweden Signs Landmark Space Technology Agreement with the USA

Sweden has signed a Technology Safeguards Agreement with the USA to enhance its space technology capabilities.

Key Points

  • • Sweden's Foreign Minister signed a Technology Safeguards Agreement with the USA.
  • • The agreement allows export of advanced space technology and use of US launch vehicles from Sweden.
  • • Negotiations for the agreement took five years to complete.
  • • The deal positions Sweden as a central player in the European and global space industry.

On June 22, 2025, Sweden's Foreign Minister, Maria Malmer Stenergard, officially signed a Technology Safeguards Agreement (TSA) with the United States, a crucial step in enhancing the country’s capabilities in the field of advanced space technology. The agreement facilitates the export of sophisticated space technology from American companies to Sweden, enabling the Scandinavian nation to utilize US launch vehicles for satellite launches conducted from its own territory.

Stenergard emphasized the agreement's strategic significance for both Sweden and its allies, noting, "The agreement is of great strategic significance for Swedish space capability, for Europe's and allies' access to space. It also strengthens cooperation with the USA in a strategically important area." This sentiment was echoed by Education Minister Johan Pehrson, who remarked, "This is a big step forward for our space activities – but also for all of Europe's access to space. This strengthens Sweden's position as a central space nation."

The TSA has been in the making for five years and aims to ensure that sensitive technology is protected while opening new market opportunities for Sweden. With American launch vehicle manufacturers recognized as leaders in space technology, the agreement allows Sweden to better position itself within the global space arena, enhancing its competitiveness while also benefiting local researchers and companies.

The deal represents a significant turn for Sweden’s space sector, particularly as the country looks to bolster its space base at Esrange. Not only does it clarify the processes for handling sensitive technology, but it also aligns Sweden more closely with American space programs and initiatives, thereby advancing transatlantic cooperation.

In conclusion, the signing of the Technology Safeguards Agreement marks a pivotal moment for Sweden's space industry, promising to unlock potential growth and collaborative opportunities in an increasingly strategic sector.