Sweden Introduces Free Chickenpox Vaccinations for Children Starting 2027

Sweden is launching a new public health initiative offering free chickenpox vaccinations for children starting in 2027. The vaccination program, announced by Social Minister Jakob Forssmed, will protect children against chickenpox, a highly contagious disease that often affects preschool-aged kids and can cause prolonged illness and itchy blisters. The government plans to administer the vaccine in two doses: the first at 18 months through child health centers, and the second dose at 7-8 years old via school health services.

Children who are older than 18 months at the start of the program will not be eligible for the standard two-dose vaccination. However, the government will provide temporary catch-up vaccinations for children aged 5 to 17 who have not previously contracted chickenpox or been immunized. This catch-up effort is supported by additional funding.

The Swedish government has allocated an annual budget of 43 million kronor for the vaccination program starting in 2027, with extra funds earmarked for catch-up vaccinations estimated at 49 million kronor in 2027 and 51 million kronor annually from 2028 to 2032. A three-year agreement has been reached with regional and municipal authorities to implement and support the program nationwide.

Minister Forssmed stressed the importance of the initiative, highlighting that chickenpox can cause serious skin complications that often require antibiotic treatment. By preventing chickenpox cases, the vaccination program also aims to reduce the spread of antibiotic resistance. He underscored the government's goal to ultimately eradicate chickenpox through this vaccination effort.

Chickenpox symptoms typically begin with fever and body aches, followed by itchy blisters spreading across the body, which can cause significant discomfort and parental absenteeism from work due to child illness. The new program represents a significant step in protecting children’s health and reducing the burden on families and healthcare systems.