New Antibody Treatment Offers Hope Against RS-Virus for Swedish Infants

Sweden introduces a new antibody injection for newborns to prevent severe RS-virus infections, with most parents opting in and early signs showing promising protection.

    Key details

  • • Annually, about 1,650 infants under one year in Sweden are hospitalized due to RS-virus infections.
  • • Since September 2025, newborns have been offered antibody injections against RS-virus, with majority parental acceptance.
  • • The treatment is safe with only five mild side effects reported in Sweden.
  • • Although not 100% effective, the injections significantly reduce severe illness and hospital burden during winter.

The RS-virus season is underway in Sweden, where on average 1,650 infants under one year require hospital care annually due to severe respiratory infections. While the virus is rarely fatal in a country with strong healthcare, it often leads anxious parents to seek emergency care when infants suffer from high fever, coughing, and breathing difficulties. Since September 10, 2025, a new preventive treatment involving injections of antibodies against the RS virus has been offered to newborns. The majority of parents have embraced this option, which doctors and the Public Health Agency view as a significant advancement in protecting young children during their first winter season.

According to Susanne Strömdahl, an infectious disease physician at the Public Health Agency, the antibodies provide substantial yet not complete protection. A few cases of RS-virus infections have occurred despite treatment, but the intervention is expected to notably reduce severe illness and alleviate the winter burden on pediatric healthcare. The treatment has shown a strong safety profile, with only five mild side effects reported across Sweden, mainly skin reactions at the injection site.

Authorities emphasize that precautions remain essential: caregivers should avoid exposing infants to people with colds or flu-like symptoms and maintain strict hygiene practices. This combined approach of antibody protection and preventive measures offers renewed optimism for safeguarding Sweden's youngest citizens against the RS virus.

This article was translated and synthesized from Swedish sources, providing English-speaking readers with local perspectives.

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