Growing Interest in Composting After Death Sparks Debate in Sweden

Sweden sees rising demand for composting after death, though legal and political hurdles remain.

    Key details

  • • Sweden explores composting as a burial alternative inspired by Germany's practices.
  • • Madeleine Larsson of Jordatorium campaigns for legal changes to allow återjordning in Sweden.
  • • Currently, 86% of Swedes choose cremation; new laws would be needed for composting.
  • • Norway permits water dissolution of bodies but sees low public uptake.

In Sweden, there is increasing public interest in composting as a burial alternative, inspired by practices already legal and operational in Germany. Madeleine Larsson, co-founder of Jordatorium, advocates for introducing 'återjordning' — a method where the deceased are composted and returned to the earth, allowing new life to grow from their remains. In Germany, the company Meine Erde has composted about 60 bodies over 40 days, creating nutrient-rich soil, as described by Pablo Metz. This method emphasizes environmental sustainability and a natural cycle of life.

Currently, Swedish law only permits traditional burial or cremation, with cremation preferred by 86% of Swedes last year. Legal changes would be required to introduce composting officially in Sweden, but political support appears limited; the Green Party discussed but voted against promoting this option. Meanwhile, Norway has implemented legislative changes allowing water-based body dissolution, although public interest remains minimal.

Despite challenges, proponents and officials in Sweden and neighboring Norway remain optimistic about expanding burial options that offer ecological benefits and respect personal choices. This emerging dialogue reflects a broader trend towards environmentally conscious end-of-life practices in the region.

This article was synthesized and translated from native language sources to provide English-speaking readers with local perspectives.

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